【六级常用短语和句型】大学英语六级考试(CET-6)是衡量大学生英语综合能力的重要标准之一,其中阅读、写作和翻译部分对学生的语言运用能力提出了较高要求。掌握一些常用的短语和句型不仅有助于提高理解能力,还能在写作和翻译中提升表达的准确性和地道性。以下是对六级考试中常见短语和句型的总结,结合实际使用场景,帮助考生更好地备考。
一、六级常用短语汇总
短语 | 中文意思 | 使用场景举例 |
take into account | 考虑到 | We should take into account the environmental impact. |
be based on | 以……为基础 | The theory is based on years of research. |
in contrast | 相比之下 | In contrast, some people prefer traditional methods. |
lead to | 导致 | Poor diet can lead to health problems. |
have an effect on | 对……有影响 | Exercise has a positive effect on mental health. |
come up with | 提出 | Scientists came up with a new solution. |
make sense | 有道理 | Her explanation makes sense. |
take responsibility for | 对……负责 | Everyone should take responsibility for their actions. |
result in | 导致 | Overwork can result in burnout. |
be aware of | 意识到 | It’s important to be aware of cultural differences. |
二、六级常用句型归纳
句型 | 结构 | 使用场景举例 |
It is + adj. + that... | 表达某种观点或事实 | It is important that we protect the environment. |
Not only... but also... | 不仅……而且…… | Not only did she pass the exam, but she also got a scholarship. |
As long as... | 只要…… | As long as you work hard, you will succeed. |
It is said that... | 据说…… | It is said that the ancient city was built over 2000 years ago. |
The more... the more... | 越……越…… | The more you practice, the better you will become. |
Rather than... | 而不是…… | He chose to study rather than go traveling. |
It is time that... | 是时候……了 | It is time that we took action. |
Be used to doing sth. | 习惯于做某事 | She is used to working late. |
There is no doubt that... | 毫无疑问…… | There is no doubt that technology has changed our lives. |
It is essential that... | ……是必要的 | It is essential that students develop critical thinking skills. |
三、总结
六级考试中,短语和句型的灵活运用是提高语言表达能力和应试水平的关键。通过掌握上述常用短语和句型,考生可以在写作和翻译中更自然地表达自己的观点,同时也能在阅读理解中更快地抓住文章主旨。建议考生在平时的学习中多进行积累与练习,结合真题进行实战演练,逐步提升语言运用的熟练度和准确性。
希望以上内容能为你的六级备考提供实用的帮助!