【dropped派生词】在英语学习中,了解一个单词的派生词有助于扩大词汇量、提升语言表达能力。"Dropped" 是动词 "drop" 的过去式和过去分词形式,它本身虽然是一个简单词,但其衍生出的许多词根、前缀、后缀等可以形成丰富的派生词。以下是对 "dropped" 相关派生词的总结。
一、总结
“Dropped” 作为动词 “drop” 的过去式或过去分词,本身并不具备直接派生出大量词汇的能力,但通过与前缀、后缀以及词根的结合,可以生成多种不同类型的派生词。这些派生词包括名词、形容词、副词、动词等,广泛应用于日常交流和书面表达中。
常见的派生词类型包括:
- 名词:如 drop, dropping
- 形容词:如 dropped(已掉落的)、unwanted(被丢弃的)
- 动词:如 drop, drops
- 副词:如 drop by, drop in
此外,"dropped" 还常用于复合词和短语中,如 "dropped out"、"dropped a bomb" 等。
二、派生词表格
原词 | 派生词 | 类型 | 含义 | 例句 |
drop | dropping | 名词 | 下落、滴落 | The dropping of the rain made the ground wet. |
drop | dropped | 形容词 | 被丢下的、掉下来的 | The dropped phone was broken. |
drop | dropout | 名词 | 退学的学生 | He became a dropout after two years. |
drop | drop-out | 名词 | 退出者 | Many people are drop-outs from the program. |
drop | drop-in | 名词 | 临时访问 | She had a drop-in visit to my house. |
drop | drop-by | 名词 | 顺路拜访 | I made a drop-by to see my friend. |
drop | drop off | 动词短语 | 逐渐减少、下车 | The number of customers dropped off after the price increase. |
drop | drop out | 动词短语 | 退出、退学 | He dropped out of college to start his own business. |
drop | drop in | 动词短语 | 顺便来访 | I will drop in on you later. |
drop | drop dead | 动词短语 | 突然倒下 | He dropped dead from a heart attack. |
三、结语
“Dropped” 虽然只是一个简单的动词形式,但它所引发的派生词种类丰富,涵盖了多个词性和语境。掌握这些派生词不仅有助于提高词汇量,还能增强语言理解与运用能力。在实际使用中,注意搭配和语境,才能更准确地表达意思。